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Zane

The koala has several adaptations

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The koala has several adaptations for its eucalypt diet, which is of low nutritive value, of high toxicity, and high in dietary fibre.[45] The animal’s

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dentition consists of the incisors and cheek teeth (a single premolar and four molars on each jaw), which are separated by a large gap (a characteristic feature of herbivorous mammals). The incisors are used for grasping leaves, which are then passed to the premo

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lars to be snipped at the petiole before being passed to the highly cusped molars, where they are shredded into small pieces.[46] Koalas may also store food in their cheek pouches before it is ready to be chewed.[47] The partially worn molars of middle-aged koalas are opti

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mal for breaking the leaves into small particles, resulting in more efficient stomach digestion and nutrient absorption in the small intestine,[48] which digests the eucalyptus leaves to provide most of the animal’s energy.[46] A koala sometimes regurgitates the food into the mouth to be chewed a second time.[49]

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